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EDUCATION

Last Updated Tuesday, September 4, 2007

The collapse of the reforms


For keen followers of developments in the education sector, the suspension of some of the key aspects of reforms in the federal ministry of education did not come as a surprise. On assumption of office last year, Dr. Obiageli Ezekwesili, the immediate past minister of education adopted an agenda which she considered strong and well articulated enough to re-position the nation’s education sector.
To say that billions of tax payers money went into the project was to make an understatement. In many quarters, it was held that Nigeria once again went to the World Bank to source funds to execute the reforms.
The reform agenda was pursued with suspicious vigor and given unprecedented attention. Dr. Ezekwesili appeared to be cruising on a different planet. Series of stakeholders meetings were held to drum the reforms into the heads of those concerned. Their views mattered little, as Madam minister already had the mandate of then President Olusegun Obasanjo to carry on with the agenda, irrespective of divergent views. Most of the actions were taken even before a bill on them were taken to the National Assembly.
Shortly she left office, indications began to emerge that she was literarily alone in the reform agenda. Dr. Sayyadi Abba Ruma, then minister of State for Education who took over from her when she left for the World Bank announced the suspension of one of the cardinal arms of the reform, the merger of Polytechnics and Colleges of Education with their proximate universities.
Despite agitations from some stakeholders and interest groups such as the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics, ASUP, that the arrangement was against the interest of developing middle level manpower for the economy, Madam minister had gone ahead to pursue it. Her argument was that it would provide more admission spaces for millions of teenagers yearning for university education.
Not done yet, then madam minister went ahead to pronounce the merger of the Inspectorate Unit of the Federal Ministry of Education with the Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC. This was against advice from experts that the merger would make the administration of the UBE policy too cumbersome, and slow down its implementation process.
But last week, in a terse press statement, the new Minister of Education, Igwe Aja Nwachukwu announced the suspension of the merger arrangement. Apart from the merger, he also announced the return of the Universal Basic Education Executive Secretary, Dr. Lami Amodu to the federal ministry of Education and the appointment of Dr. Modibbo of the National Teachers Institute, Kaduna as the new Executive Secretary.
The action of the minister of Education seems to have addressed the yearnings of many stakeholders on education who were not comfortable with the manner the Ezekwesili administration was going about its reform agenda in the sector. As stated earlier, it was as if meetings were not held, in fact, under her, more stakeholders meetings and Extra Ordinary National Council on Education meetings held more than the past two years put together.
In fact, one of such meetings took place under the supervision of Chief Obasanjo. But the fact remained that at the end of each of those meetings, stakeholders became more disenchanted with the proposed changes than they were before their arrival for such meetings. Their views counted less, and the agenda of the convener always prevailed.
It is not as if there is anything wrong with attempts at reviving the education sector. The fact however is that in doing so, other stakeholders should be carried along. Now that the administration in the federal ministry of education has started the process of dismantling the imposed reforms, will it summon more courage to, once and for all, revisit the issue of Unity Schools.
Seeking solution to the problems in the education system should not be limited to consultants, as was the case in the recent past. To do that would amount to myopism. Sincere stakeholder, where major stakeholders would make available their ideas on how to move the system forward.


©2005 New Nigerian Newspapers Limited.