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Sule Lamido: Mai Billen Gado is 60
By DR. ABBAS
BAKHTIARI_____________________________________________________________
B y
Sani Adamu Maigatari, Umar Kyari, Umar Danjani Hadejia, Bala Yargaba
& Adagbo Onoja
On the 60th birthday of Sule Lamido,
today, some people should come for
ward to interrogate what may be extravagant but irresistible to
describe as the Lamido phenomenon in Nigerian politics. After all,
interrogating and challenging almost everything is what is different
about Sule Lamido. In doing so, we hope to rescue this birthday
from the limited, apolitical frenzy of Happy Birthday stuff and open
a reflective flank on the problems and possibilities of the Lamido
discourse in Nigerian politics.
The claim of a Lamido phenomenon needs clarification immediately.
It rests on the point that what started as a rebellious streak has
since acquired ideological and organisational logic with Lamido’s
membership of the Peoples Redemption Party, (PRP) and the deeper
political education it afforded its members. Thereafter,
stubbornness and rebelliousness transformed qualitatively into
radicalism of socialist bent, not on account of Lamido’s say so but
on account of the fact that the PRP’s organisational doctrine, the
Sawaba Declaration is a socialist document, though with
theological/humanist underpinning.
The point or the difference about Lamido is, therefore, not in how
much of a socialist he has been but being able, as a state governor,
to do what we have been told that governments do not have money to
do for the people. Or things that we were told were unrealistic or
too costly. Free education, for example.
Thus, when we say Lamido as a governor is History in the Making, a
recognition of the first government in Nigeria to start the business
of governance with openly declaring its ideological position. In
his inaugural address on May 29th, 2008, Governor Lamido said “Let
me state the ideological background of the leadership of this new
government. It is firmly anchored on the antecedent of Democratic
Humanism as defined and epitomised by its chief exponent, Malam
Aminu Kano. That is the only framework by which this government can
satisfy the yearnings of the vast majority of our people whom
poverty and misery have reduced to conditions unworthy of human
beings”.
In contrast, others have always declared that they have no
ideology, which is why they are all fraudulent because the denial of
ideology is an admission of ideological bias
We contend that when one individual is able to define governance
along this line, then he is a phenomenon in a country with no
political culture of accountability nor the existence of capacity
outside of government to discipline state power and those who wield
it. Like everyone else, Sule Lamido has his flaws. It would be
stupid to deny this. But so also would it be hopeless not to
recognize his ability to suppress all such flaws, supplanting them
with a popular logic which he has been able to demonstrate with
governmental power.
Certainly, many people do not want to prepare for battle when they
are going to see a governor but many people would also prefer
Lamido’s ‘aggressiveness’ to the listening but deceptive ways of
others. Pick your choice.
While on this, let us note that his superintendents noted quite
early that “this lanky boy has problem of taking orders”.
Instructively, the fear that military career would make him a
permanent “yes” man substantially explained a detour from that
career line apart from parental disapproval. Even today, when he
tells whoever cares to listen that, like some of his classmates at
Barewa College like Alwali Kazir, he too must have retired as a
General if he joined the army, some of his aides say at his back
that it was doubtful if he would have gone beyond the rank of a
Captain. This is because, like his superintendents noted, it was
not beyond Lamido, if he made it to the army, to shout ‘who the hell
do you think you are’ to a superior officer in a hot exchange.
Certainly, he would have run into serious problems if he did this
one more time too many because he would be subverting the military
logic. It is possible that, like Murtala, he too could have
survived especially by the time he went through the military rites
of initiation but it was most unlikely that military orientation
would have fundamentally affected his domineering, cantankerous and
spicy self.
In the Ministry of Foreign Affairs a few months after assuming
duty, he began to complain to no one in particular that it seemed
many of his diplomats were more concerned with issues of etiquette
than ideology and African identity issues in Nigerian foreign
policy. As far as he was concerned, it was an upside-down
orientation, the diplomacy of fork and knives. That was a shocker
borne out of the questioning or interrogative impulse by which
nothing and nobody is too sacred to be questioned or challenged if
considered funny.
Apparently, nobody took offence and was angered by this
attribute. Of all the Nigerian leaders, only General Sani Abacha
was infuriated enough to send him to cool his feet in Maiduguri
Prisons. Well, Buhari jailed his leaders but it is understood that
even to this day, Buhari is not known to harbour any animosity
towards Lamido.. The Nigerian press has been very, very charitable
to him since he announced his arrival on the political scene as that
PRP Federal Legislator and National Youth leader with a bushy hair
that seemed to spell troublemaking. His aides grumble endlessly
about everything but they never leave him and when they do, they
almost always return to the fold. Nobody appears to know what the
magic is. Or could it be that he is simply being the son of his
father, as implied in his current folk identity rendered in Hausa as
Mai Billen Gado? Whatever it is, today marks a glorious three-scores
for Sule Lamido.
The writers are Special Advisers/Assistants to the governor of
Jigawa State.
Iran is founder of Zoroaster religion
By DR. ABBAS BAKHTIARI
________________________________________________________________
Iran
is the birth place of Zoroaster, the
founder of the Zoroastrian religion one of the oldest religions of
the world. The official religion of Iran , based on Article 12 of
the Constitution, is Islam (Shiite), and about 99.56% of the people
of the country and Muslims. Disciples of other branches of Islam
such as Hanafi, Maleki, Shafei, Hanbali in Iran are highly respected
are live freely without any limitations. In the Constitution of the
Islamic Republic of Iran, religions such as Zoroastrian, Christian,
and Judaism are officially recognized and their disciples have
political, social and economic rights as Muslims. Religious
minorities of Zoroastrian, Armenian, Jew, Assyrian, and Chaldean
have their own independent representatives in the Islamic
Consultative Assembly (Parliament).
With the
expansion of Islam in Iran , the tombs of the Imams (descendants of
the Prophet of Islam and Shiite religious leaders) were gradually
changed to places of pilgrimage and shrines. Subsequently, people
and religious leaders constructed suitable and outstanding buildings
in these places. These buildings or Imamzadehs have unique
architectural styles. The most famous artist of the time, making use
of existing possibilities, portrayed their skills, art and genius in
the construction and ornamentation of these shrines. Genius and
talents are reflected in most such buildings. The places of
pilgrimage in Iran are divided into two categories:
· The places with
international fame like the sacred Shrine of His Holiness Imam Reza
(PBUH) in Mashad and the Shrine of Her Holiness Hazrat Ma’soomeh
(PBHU) in Qom . The social and economic life of these two cities is
interlocked with the existence of these shrines.
· The places with
local and regional fame: These places of pilgrimage are scattered in
different parts of the country of which the most important ones are:
the Shrine of His Holiness Ahmad-ebne Musa (PBUH) famous as Shah
Cheraq in Shiraz of His Holiness Hazrat Abol Azim in Shahar Ray
(south of Tehran); and Mausoleum of Danial-e-Nabi in Susa (Shoosh).
These tombs,
mostly dome-shaped, are places of pilgrimage for local people,
specially on weekends. On the other hand, since some of these places
are located in regions with a pleasant climate., they are also
places for recreation surrounded by different shop and other
services. So, many Imamzadehs are located in the suburbs of cities
and villages.
In addition to
Shiites, there live in Iran other religious minorities-Sunnites,
Zoroastrians, Assyrians, and Jews who have their sacred religious
place. Here some of these places, which are important from a tourism
point of view, are pointed out:
The most
important pilgrimage places for Sunnites are Mausoleum of
Sheikh-e-Jaam in Torbat Jaam and Sanandadj Jame’Mosque. Zoroastrians
of Iran, who live mostly inYazd and Tehran , annually go to
Persepolis , Naghsh-e-Rostam,Tag-e-Bostan and Bistoon Inscription
for their religious ceremonies and rituals. The old Azargoshasb
Fire-temple in Takht-e-Solaiman, Kashmar Tower in Khorassan, and
Orumieh Lake are other sacred sites for Zoroastrians.
Armenians travel
to St. Tatavoos Church, located in Siyah Cheshmeh close to Maku, in
summers for pilgrimage. In addition to 13 churches in Jolfa
(Esfahan), which are sacred place for Armenians, many other
historical churches in other part of the country may be pointed out
like many old churches in Azarbayjan (of which the most beautiful is
St. Stepanous Church), Salmas, and Maku. The most important place of
pilgrimage for Jews is the tomb of Esteroo Mord Khay in Hamadan .
BAKHTIARI PHD
is the cultural counsellor of the Embassy of the Islamic Republic
of Iranian Embassy in Nigeria .
Destiny
Bookshop represents a share for old guard
A renowned books
trader in Kaduna, Mr. Celestine Oluwaseun has decried the failure of
all the nation’s security personnel to appreciate the simple
intelligence depicted in a novel titled “A share for the old guard”
written by a veteran journalist Austin Diagi and launched early last
year in Kaduna.
In a re-launch of
the novel at the Leventis house main office of Destiny Bookshop in
Kaduna recently, the founder and managing director of the bookshop,
Mr. Celestine Oluwaseun described the book as a bundle of light
intelligence that can only be deciphered by professional security
personnel.
But it is a
surprise that the book remains in lauded by them in spite of its
pleaseness through it well worded presentation and arrangement of
characters which gave out the old guard as an epitome of practiced
anti-crusader.
This clean spirit
of the old guard, he said could not have been omitted by any
professional security operative in Nigeria.
He further
described “A share for old guard” as fast moving but lacked
recommendation from the expected quarters as it is a great work
which prevailed over all its contemporaries produced in the country
in the past five years. “A share for the old guard” truly pointed in
the direction where cleanliness is indirect requirement in the
country, he added. |